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Instrument Setup

Importance of Proper Setup
The setup of an instrument includes installing and adjusting the pegs, bridge, soundpost, tailpiece, chinrest, and planing the fingerboard.

An expert set-up is crucial for an instrument to respond and sound to its full potential. Without it, even the most expensive instrument cannot respond well. See full information on the steps that we take to set up our instruments.

Setup Care and Maintenance
Most experienced players are able to adjust the bridge and address minor problems with the pegs, but all other concerns usually require the experience of a person trained in instrument repair, called a luthier. Some components of the setup may need replacing as a result of wear or environmental influences. It's best to monitor your instrument and attend to any noticeable problems with its setup. Below are some common situations to be aware of and watch for.

Bridge - Bridge placement is extremely important. The bridge should stand on the instrument top so that the back side of the bridge is at a ninety-degree angle with the top of the instrument. As the strings are tuned, the bridge is pulled forward toward the scroll. If the bridge leans too far in this direction, it may cause the bridge to break or fall down. Once this occurs, the setup collapses. Always monitor bridge placement, especially when installing new strings.

Proper bridge angle
Proper ninety-degree angle between the back side
of the bridge and the top of the instrument


Pegs - The pegs are fitted into the scroll and should turn easily. The most common problems with pegs are sticking or slipping. This may be corrected with a number of products we sell that are designed to prevent slipping or sticking pegs (see picture below). In addition, pegs may need replacing due to wear of the pegs and the peg holes. This may not occur for several years, but will depend on the peg material.

Some peg compounds
See a full list of peg compounds

Fingerboard - The fingerboard may become pitted from the action of the fingers over time and may need to be planed by a professional luthier.

Planing a violin fingerboard
Planing a violin fingerboard

Soundpost - The soundpost may need to be adjusted or reset as the instrument responds to humidity changes or from any kind of impact. In addition, new instruments will settle over time and may require a new soundpost. This adjustment or replacement should always be performed by a professional luthier.

Initial installation of new soundpost
Initial installation of new soundpost